What Is Art?

There are many treasures in this episode. We start by talking about the symbolism of the candle and then explore the definition of art. We discuss the hierarchy of art, the tension between rarity and commonality of art, the role of novelty, and the differences between theological aesthetics and aesthetic theology. Then we go into the power of different art forms, the process of creating art, and participation in beauty. This leads us to art as a path to God, the impact of art on the viewer, and the role of skill. 

Then we focus on a particular image within Jack’s The Spiritual Mechanics of Labor and Rest, which is subtitled “The Sanctuary.” This leads to a discussion about the spiritual sensorium. 

For the remainder, we read and analyze a poem by Rainer Maria Rilke titled “The Donor,” which is based on a painting by Hans Memling. We explore the idea of art as a mystical encounter with God. There is a desire for God’s presence and the need for change. We return to the role of art in transforming lives, before concluding with some announcements and benediction. 

Here is the poem by Rilke

The Donor

That is what he had ordered from the painters' guild.
It's not that the Savior himself had appeared to him,
or even that one single bishop
ever stood beside him, as depicted here,
gently laying his hand upon him.

But this, perhaps, was all he wanted:
to kneel like this.
He had known the desire to kneel,
to hold his own outward thrusting
tightly in the heart,
the way one grasps the reins of horses.

So that when the Immense might happen,
unpromised and unpaid for,
we might hope that it wouldn't notice us
and thus, undistracted, deeply centered,
it would come closer, would come right up to us.

We conclude with this Benediction

And now may you see the beacon fire rising before you;

and may you have the courage to light your own fire;

and may it burn a hearty flame, no matter the storms and battles without, or the doubts and traitors within;

and may others see your burning witness,

so they are inspired to light their own fire;

and may we all receive the outcome of our faith: the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Christ.